If you’re involved in a legal case, chances are you’ll hear the word “deposition” at some point. Depositions are part of what’s called the discovery phase, where both sides share information and start building their arguments.
Learn more about what depositions entail and how to prepare for one below!
What Is a Deposition?
A deposition, also known as an Examination Before Trial (EBT), is a legal interview in which attorneys from both sides question a witness or party under oath. It's not held in a courtroom, and there's no judge or jury. Instead, it usually takes place in a lawyer's or court reporter's office or another neutral location. The people present are typically just the witness, their lawyer, the opposing lawyer, and a court reporter who writes down everything that's said.
What's the Purpose?
The goal is to gather information, which helps attorneys understand the facts of the case, evaluate a witness's credibility, and uncover potential evidence. Even though it’s more informal than a trial, what’s said during a deposition can still be used in court.
What Happens At a Deposition?
The people involved are introduced when everyone arrives, and the court reporter explains how things will go.
Questioning
The main part of the deposition is the questioning. The opposing attorney will typically start by asking a series of questions, usually in three parts:
First, they’ll go over general background information like your name, job, education, and work history. Next, they’ll dig into the details of the case itself, asking what happened, how it happened, and what you did afterward. Finally, they’ll ask about how the incident affected you, such as any injuries, medical bills, or lost income.
Closing Remarks
Once all the questions have been asked, the deposition concludes. The court reporter will provide a written transcript of the testimony, which both parties can review for accuracy.
Why Are Examinations Before Trial Important?
Depositions help lawyers gather evidence that might not be available through other means, see how credible and reliable a witness seems under questioning, and sometimes even push both sides toward a settlement if it becomes clear one side has a stronger case.
What Is a Deposition?
A deposition, also known as an Examination Before Trial (EBT), is a legal interview in which attorneys from both sides question a witness or party under oath. It's not held in a courtroom, and there's no judge or jury. Instead, it usually takes place in a lawyer's or court reporter's office or another neutral location. The people present are typically just the witness, their lawyer, the opposing lawyer, and a court reporter who writes down everything that's said.
What's the Purpose?
The goal is to gather information, which helps attorneys understand the facts of the case, evaluate a witness's credibility, and uncover potential evidence. Even though it’s more informal than a trial, what’s said during a deposition can still be used in court.
What Happens At a Deposition?
The people involved are introduced when everyone arrives, and the court reporter explains how things will go.
Questioning
The main part of the deposition is the questioning. The opposing attorney will typically start by asking a series of questions, usually in three parts:
First, they’ll go over general background information like your name, job, education, and work history. Next, they’ll dig into the details of the case itself, asking what happened, how it happened, and what you did afterward. Finally, they’ll ask about how the incident affected you, such as any injuries, medical bills, or lost income.
Closing Remarks
Once all the questions have been asked, the deposition concludes. The court reporter will provide a written transcript of the testimony, which both parties can review for accuracy.
Why Are Examinations Before Trial Important?
Depositions help lawyers gather evidence that might not be available through other means, see how credible and reliable a witness seems under questioning, and sometimes even push both sides toward a settlement if it becomes clear one side has a stronger case.
How to Prepare for a Deposition
- Understand the Process: Ask your lawyer what to expect during a deposition. Knowing how the process works will help ease any nerves.
- Review Important Documents: Look over anything related to your case, like medical records, accident reports, or insurance communication, so you're familiar with the details.
- Practice with Your Attorney: Doing a mock deposition with your lawyer will help you feel more comfortable with the types of questions you’ll be asked.
- Stay Calm and Composed: During the deposition, try to stay relaxed and take your time answering. If you don’t understand a question, there’s nothing wrong with asking for clarification.
How to Prepare for a Deposition
- Understand the Process: Ask your lawyer what to expect during a deposition. Knowing how the process works will help ease any nerves.
- Review Important Documents: Look over anything related to your case, like medical records, accident reports, or insurance communication, so you're familiar with the details.
- Practice with Your Attorney: Doing a mock deposition with your lawyer will help you feel more comfortable with the types of questions you’ll be asked.
- Stay Calm and Composed: During the deposition, try to stay relaxed and take your time answering. If you don’t understand a question, there’s nothing wrong with asking for clarification.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does a Deposition Take?
The short answer is that it depends on the case. Some only last a few hours, while others stretch out over several days. It comes down to how many people are involved, how complicated the issues are, and how in-depth the questions get.
What Is the Next Step After Examination Before Trial?
After the deposition, in many cases, it'll lead to mediation, where a neutral third party helps both sides try to reach a settlement. If negotiations aren't successful, the case may move forward to trial, which would mean more preparation, collecting evidence, and getting ready to present the case in court.
How Often Do Insurance Companies Settle Before Deposition?
Many personal injury cases settle before a deposition even happens, since what comes out during the process can lead to more informed and realistic negotiations. Generally speaking, an insurance company’s decision depends on how sound the evidence is, how much a trial might cost, and the chances of winning or losing in court.
Want to Learn More? Contact Our New York Personal Injury Firm
Whether you have questions about depositions or need help with a potential personal injury case, our New York City firm is here for you! Our experienced team offers FREE consultations and is available 24/7 to provide support whenever and however you need it!
Call 212-739-7278 or contact Field Law Group today to get started.
About the Firm: With over a decade of experience, Field Law Group has been helping personal injury victims across New York since 2013. We’re dedicated to protecting the rights of accident victims and fighting to get them the compensation they deserve. Contact us today to learn how we can help with your case!
Want to Learn More? Contact Our New York Personal Injury Firm
Whether you have questions about depositions or need help with a potential personal injury case, our New York City firm is here for you! Our experienced team offers FREE consultations and is available 24/7 to provide support whenever and however you need it!
Call 212-739-7278 or contact Field Law Group today to get started.
About the Firm: With over a decade of experience, Field Law Group has been helping personal injury victims across New York since 2013. We’re dedicated to protecting the rights of accident victims and fighting to get them the compensation they deserve. Contact us today to learn how we can help with your case!
Field Law Group, P.C.
17 State Street, 40th Floor
New York, New York 10004
This website contains attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome, see Disclaimer.
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Field Law Group, P.C.
17 State Street, 40th Floor
New York, New York 10004
This website contains attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome, see Disclaimer.
Designed by PostcardMania
Field Law Group, P.C.
17 State Street, 40th Floor
New York, New York 10004
This website contains attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome, see Disclaimer.
Designed by PostcardMania